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metasploit-framework Omnibus project

This project creates full-stack platform-specific packages for metasploit-framework. This is not the same as Metasploit Pro. It only contains the framework command-line interface and the associated tools and modules.

Installing the package

If you just want to install this package, we provide a number of pre-built binaries for Metasploit that are rebuilt every night. See https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/Nightly-Installers for installation information.

Developer Upgrade Guide

If you are updating software dependencies you will need to:

  1. Verify if the software has been updated upstream https://github.com/chef/omnibus-software
  2. Download the build artifacts and merge into the artifact cache https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-omnibus-cache
  3. Update the git submodule within as a [prerequisite][#Prerequisites]
  4. Modify the default_version and SHA for your software
  5. Apply any additional changes required to build your software using chef/omnibus-software as a baseline were appropriate
  6. Verify that the build works locally following the build steps below. If there are issues, cross-reference the Github actions configuration as an indicator for how to build locally
  7. Verify that the update works on CI

If you are updating omnibus itself:

  1. Clone the latest Rapid7 fork and branch from https://github.com/rapid7/omnibus/branches/all which will be referenced in the Gemfile (example)
  2. Verify the latest available code from https://github.com/chef/omnibus
  3. Create a new R7 custom branch with the additional R7 custom patches applied
  4. Update the Gemfile to use your new branch - example
  5. Apply any DSL changes to the software config files in the metasploit-omnibus repo, similar to steps required update software dependencies steps above
  6. Ensure CI passes

Building the package

Prerequisites

This project has a package cache that should be pulled in before building. Run 'git submodule update -i' to download the git submodule that contains these packages. We cache these both for performance, and because occasionally upstream locations go away, and this allows the build to continue without broken dependencies.

Building on Docker

The Dockerfiles for metasploit-omnibus are located within the docker directory of this repository.

You can build images yourself:

git clone https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-omnibus.git
cd metasploit-omnibus
docker build --tag metasploit-omnibus-builder - < ./docker/ubuntu1204-x86/Dockerfile

Or on OSX you can use the following script to build all images following the latest Docker image naming convention:

export BUILD_DATE=$(date "+%Y_%m"); ls ./docker | xargs -I IMAGE_NAME /bin/bash -x -c "docker build --tag rapid7/msf-IMAGE_NAME-omnibus:$BUILD_DATE -f ./docker/IMAGE_NAME/Dockerfile ./docker/IMAGE_NAME"

Pushing

export BUILD_DATE=$(date "+%Y_%m"); ls ./docker | xargs -I IMAGE_NAME /bin/bash -x -c "docker push rapid7/msf-IMAGE_NAME-omnibus:$BUILD_DATE"

You can then run a new container using the above tagged image, whilst mounting the current directory as a volume:

docker run -it --rm --volume $(pwd):$(pwd) --workdir $(pwd) --user jenkins metasploit-omnibus-builder /bin/bash --login

Or you can run a new container using pre-built images from Rapid7's Docker Hub account:

docker run -it --rm --volume $(pwd):$(pwd) --workdir $(pwd) --user jenkins rapid7/msf-ubuntu1204-x86-omnibus:2024_04 /bin/bash --login

By default, metasploit-omnibus will download the latest version of Metasploit framework from Github, but also supports building with local copies from /metasploit-framework - full details.

To build omnibus with a local version of Metasploit framework, you can mount your framework repository as a volume to /metasploit-framework within the container. The following command assumes that the repository exists within the parent directory:

docker run -it --rm --volume $(pwd):$(pwd) --volume=$(pwd)/../metasploit-framework:/metasploit-framework --workdir $(pwd) --user jenkins rapid7/msf-ubuntu1204-x86-omnibus:2024_04 /bin/bash --login

When running inside the container, you can perform a normal ommibus build:

# Download the git submodule that contains cached packages
git submodule update -i

# install omnibus' dependencies
bundle install
bundle binstubs --all

# build the metasploit-framework package
bin/omnibus build metasploit-framework

When complete, there will be a new installable .deb file under the 'pkg' directory. Note that the use of Docker volumes may cause builds to run slower.

To test the .deb file, install it - and then open msfconsole:

# install
sudo dpkg -i pkg/metasploit-framework_6.3.39~20231017232715.git.3.47e0cd3~1rapid7-1_amd64.deb

# Run to verify
msfconsole

Building on Ubuntu / Debian systems

In general, a build environment needs a working C/C++ compiler, Ruby 1.9 or higher and the ruby development headers, bundler, git, bison and flex. A quad-core CPU and 4GB of ram are recommended.

The following steps should produce a successful build with Ubuntu and other Debian derivatives, starting from a fresh installation:

# install required packages to build on Ubuntu / Debian systems
sudo apt-get -y install build-essential git ruby bundler ruby-dev bison flex autoconf automake

Configure the omnibus cache and target directories if you want to build as non-root user (recommended).

# setup build directories you can write to
sudo mkdir -p /var/cache/omnibus
sudo mkdir -p /opt/metasploit-framework
sudo chown `whoami` /var/cache/omnibus
sudo chown `whoami` /opt/metasploit-framework

Next setup git if you need to.

# setup git (ignore if you already have it configured)
git config --global user.name "Nobody"
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"

Checkout the metasploit-framework installer builder and install omnibus' dependencies.

# checkout the builder repository
git clone https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-omnibus.git
cd metasploit-omnibus
# install omnibus' dependencies
bundle install && bundle binstubs --all

Finally, build the installer itself:

# build the metasploit-framework package
bin/omnibus build metasploit-framework

when complete, there will be a new installable .deb file under the 'pkg' directory.

Building on Windows

From Windows 10, install ruby, msys2, ruby-devkit, wixtoolset, git. Add the following command to the the preparation steps before executing the build command.

xz -d local/cache/*.xz

Building on OS X

From OS X, first install XCode and the command line development tools. I use ruby, bundler, git, bison and flex from the Mac Homebrew project. The rest of the steps are identical to building on Ubuntu. A .pkg file will be under the pkg directory instead.

Clean

You can clean up all temporary files generated during the build process with the clean command:

$ bin/omnibus clean metasploit-framework

Adding the --purge purge option removes ALL files generated during the build including the project install directory (/opt/metasploit-framework) and the package cache directory (/var/cache/omnibus/pkg) as well as ALL files in the local package cache directory (./local/cache):

$ bin/omnibus clean metasploit-framework --purge

Restore the git submodule that contains the local package cache:

$ git submodule update -i

Publish

Omnibus has a built-in mechanism for releasing to a variety of "backends", such as Amazon S3. You must set the proper credentials in your omnibus.rb config file or specify them via the command line.

$ bin/omnibus publish path/to/*.deb --backend s3

Help

Full help for the Omnibus command line interface can be accessed with the help command:

$ bin/omnibus help