feat(compiler-core): allow directive modifiers to be dynamic (fix #8281)

[Fuzzyma]

fix #8281

This PR adds dynamic modifiers for directives

<div v-foo.[myModifiers]="5" />

const myModifiers = {
  mod1: true,
  mod2: false
}

It also adds error states for empty modifiers (v-foo.="5") and handles empty dynamic modifiers or invalid values e.g. v-foo.[]="5", v-foo.[123]="5".

I skipped modifiers with invalid values. I am not sure if that is a problem. Otherwise codegen would be corrupted (it was before for empty values already. That's also fixed with that).

I also had to change modifiers to be an Expression instead of SimpleExpression so that I can use parseExpression with it. That means I had to cast to SimpleExpression at a few places

[Fuzzyma]

I developed on top of the main branch but the guidelines say to submit against minor. Now I have this extra commits in my history. Not sure how to handle this

[edison1105]

I developed on top of the main branch but the guidelines say to submit against minor. Now I have this extra commits in my history. Not sure how to handle this

fixed by merging main into the minor branch.

[github-actions]

Size Report

Bundles

File	Size	Gzip	Brotli
runtime-dom.global.prod.js	102 kB	38.4 kB	34.6 kB
vue.global.prod.js	160 kB (+838 B)	58.5 kB (+230 B)	52.1 kB (+288 B)

Usages

Name	Size	Gzip	Brotli
createApp (CAPI only)	47.1 kB	18.5 kB	16.9 kB
createApp	55.7 kB	21.6 kB	19.7 kB
createSSRApp	59.9 kB	23.3 kB	21.2 kB
defineCustomElement	60.5 kB	23.2 kB	21.1 kB
overall	69.8 kB	26.7 kB	24.3 kB

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commit: e4fd227

[edison1105]

Thank you very much for your contribution. This PR is really great. I did a quick test and found the following issues.

• v-model dynamic modifiers on component

the following template

<template>
  <Comp v-model.[mod]="msg"/>
</template>

should be compiled to:

_createVNode($setup["Comp"], {
      modelValue: $setup.msg,
      "onUpdate:modelValue": _cache[1] || (_cache[1] = $event => (($setup.msg) = $event)),
-      modelModifiers: { "$setup.mod": true }
+      modelModifiers: Object.assign({}, $setup.mod)
    }, null, 8 /* PROPS */, ["modelValue"])

---

• v-model static modifiers + dynamic modifiers on component

the following template

<template>
 <Comp v-model.number.[mod]="msg"/>
</template>

should be compiled to:

_createVNode($setup["Comp"], {
      modelValue: $setup.msg,
      "onUpdate:modelValue": _cache[1] || (_cache[1] = $event => (($setup.msg) = $event)),
-      modelModifiers: { number: true, "$setup.mod": true }
+      modelModifiers: Object.assign({number:true}, $setup.mod)
    }, null, 8 /* PROPS */, ["modelValue"])

---

• v-model dynamic modifiers with plain object on component

the following template should not cause a compilation error. see Playground with this PR

<Comp v-model.[{ number: true }]="msg"/>

[Fuzzyma]

@edison1105 thanks for the super fast feedback. Am I correct to assume, that your failing cases are specific to the v-model directive or does it happen with any other? (it shouldnt)

For the last error: The "expression missing" error shadows the "whitespace forbidden" error. The same happens if you use whitespaces in the dynamic argument:

Playground link

When I tried try this with the template-explorer it correctly showed the error for other directives that are not v-on or v-model: End bracket for dynamic directive modifier was not found. Note that dynamic directive modifier cannot contain spaces.:

Playground link

Since this is already bahavior thats valid for args, maybe its ok for modifiers as well? Wdyt?

I am not against allowing spaces in dynamic args and modifiers but I am pretty sure it would break formatters and syntax highlighters. I guess thats also the reason why its not supported.

I would have written a test for that as well but I couldnt find where to put it.

[Fuzzyma]

I have a bit of duplicated code now. Let me know if I should refactor that and if so, where I put helper functions for such things

[edison1105]

I have a bit of duplicated code now. Let me know if I should refactor that and if so, where I put helper functions for such things

We can just put them in transformElement.ts, which will be fine.

[Fuzzyma]

Had to complicate the if statements a bit to deduplicate the logic but I think its all good now.
The shared function also has the benefit of reusing the SimpleExpression case for all modifiers. So if those mods are ever checked for its patch flags, they will be constant (currently they are always patched i think?).

[edison1105]

/ecosystem-ci run

[vue-bot]

📝 Ran ecosystem CI: Open

suite	result	latest scheduled
language-tools	❌ failure	✅ success
nuxt	✅ success	✅ success
pinia	✅ success	✅ success
primevue	✅ success	✅ success
quasar	✅ success	✅ success
radix-vue	✅ success	✅ success
router	✅ success	✅ success
test-utils	✅ success	✅ success
vant	✅ success	✅ success
vite-plugin-vue	✅ success	✅ success
vitepress	✅ success	✅ success
vue-i18n	✅ success	✅ success
vue-macros	❌ failure	❌ failure
vuetify	❌ failure	✅ success
vueuse	✅ success	✅ success
vue-simple-compiler	✅ success	✅ success

[edison1105]

Thanks @Fuzzyma
Nick work and LGTM~

[Fuzzyma]

Seems like I broke some runtime directive in vuetify :D. Have to check that...
language-tools is mostly ast problems i think.

Guess I have some more work to do. What is the process for this? Do I open a PR in language tools to support the new ast shape and get that merged before this PR gets merged?

[Fuzzyma]

@edison1105 can i somehow checkout this PR ins vue-sfc to test it easily?

[edison1105]

@Fuzzyma

can i somehow checkout this PR ins vue-sfc to test it easily?

We can use the following version to install the PR preview package

npm i https://pkg.pr.new/vue@12913 
// or 
npm i https://pkg.pr.new/vue@e4fd227 // latest commit 

Do I open a PR in language tools to support the new ast shape and get that merged before this PR gets merged?

We should wait for this PR to be shipped.